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Related reading: High blood pressure (hypertension) may be an autoimmune disease High blood pressure symptoms

Medications like decongestions, birth control and cold remediesĭepending on which type of hypertension you have, the causes will differ.

Secondary hypertension can occur suddenly and can result from the following illnesses: Secondary hypertension is caused by an underlying condition. Primary hypertension refers to high blood pressure without an identifiable cause and can develop over many years. High blood pressure (hypertension)Īs we mentioned, hypertension – or high blood pressure – refers to a high amount of pressure being pushed against the arteries, which can lead to cardiovascular disease.There are two types of high blood pressure: primary (essential) hypertension and secondary hypertension. Therefore, it’s recommended that you manage your lifestyle habits to promote healthy blood pressure, especially since you can’t control your race, age or family history.

Lack of physical activity – if you check your blood pressure after activity, though, it will appear higherĪs you can see, some of these risk factors are controllable and some are not – race, age and family history.

Diet – high salt foods, processed foods, foods high in fat.

Here are some factors to consider in regard to blood pressure: Because of this, monitoring it daily can give you the most accurate numbers. The proportion of people with measured high blood pressure increased with age from one in twenty (5.5%) aged 18-24 years, one in four (26.4%) aged 45-54 years and nearly one in two (45.2%) amongst those aged 75 years and over.There are many internal and external factors contributing to blood pressure. This was similar to rates observed in 2014-15 (24.4% and 21.7% respectively). Men continued to be more likely than women to have a high blood pressure reading (25.4% compared with 20.3%). This has remained unchanged since 2014-15 (23.0%). In 2017-18, just over one in five (22.8% or 4.3 million people) Australians aged 18 years and over had a measured high blood pressure reading. The numbers of people with high blood pressure presented in this section are based on these measurements, and do not include people who have high blood pressure but are managing their condition through the use of blood pressure medications. In addition to asking respondents whether they had ever been told by a doctor or nurse that they had hypertension or high blood pressure, respondents aged 18 years and over were also invited to have their blood pressure measured.